Rescuing
Democracy in the United Kingdom from our current Elected Dictatorship
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Spin, not
face-to-face confrontations with the voters, is the Government's
chosen method of communication. Ordinary
people are dangerous. Ordinary people might ask a question
which throws a politician 'off message'; the Cabinet member
might reveal himself or herself to be a human being like
us, and not a programmed android. Worse still, he or she
might tell the truth.
Ann Leslie - Daily Mail, September
16, 2004
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Less talk, more action
Michael Howard's Speech to Conservative Party Conference
2004
"I
was born and grew up in South Wales. As
you may have heard, we've just been left off the new EU map.
I
know people in Brussels feel strongly about Neil Kinnock, but
I really do think that is going too far.
I
was lucky enough to go to a very good grammar school.
The
first political meeting I ever went to was during a general election
campaign. It was held by the local Labour Member of Parliament
- a great man of his day, the Deputy Leader of the Labour Party.
I
asked him why Labour wanted to abolish grammar schools.
And he replied: "We don't want to abolish grammar schools.
We want to make all schools grammar schools".
It
was my first experience of a politician's answer.
I
don't believe in that kind of talk.
I'm
going to give it to you straight.
Rebuilding trust
Politicians - all politicians - have made promises they have failed
to keep.
In
1992 we promised to cut taxes year on year. But we put them up.
In 1997 Labour said there would be no tax increases at all.
They
put them up.
Not
once, not twice but sixty six times.
Sixty
six broken promises.
And people have been let down on Europe too.
In
the 1970s, Britain joined a common market. That's what the British
people voted for.
But
it soon became clear our European partners wanted more.
They
wanted to build a country called Europe.
The British people were told: "Don't worry. France and Germany
don't really want a country called Europe. They're coming our
way."
But
they haven't come our way. Power has gone from Britain to Brussels.
And that's not what the British people voted for.
Let's face facts. What has happened on tax and on Europe has damaged
people's faith in politics.
So
it's hardly surprising that people don't trust politicians today.
Accountability
In the real world, if you say you're going to do something, you
do it. And if you screw up, you can lose your job. It's called
accountability.
Remember
that word - accountability.
But
politicians seem to live in a different world. A world where promises
are dropped just as casually as they're made. A world where the
figures are fiddled. A world where there are no penalties for
failure. What people want from their politicians is: Accountability.
Responsibility. And a little humility.
The
very opposite of what we've had from Tony Blair.
Politicians don't have all the solutions. They should stop pretending
they do. So I won't pretend I can solve every problem, right every
wrong or cure every ill. I'll leave that to the Liberal Democrats.
We
will only promise what we can deliver. What we start, we will
follow through.
And
we will give people clear measures against which we can be judged.
That's why we're setting out a clear Timetable for Action.
What
we'll do. When we'll do it. Specific times, specific dates.
It will put us on the line in a way that no government has ever
been before. There will be no wiggle room.
Everyone
will be able to hold us to account.
No
dodgy facts and figures.
We'll
have no place to hide.
Accountability.
I'll choose my cabinet because I expect them to deliver.
And
if they don't, I'll replace them with people who will.When you
ask for people's votes, you have a responsibility to them.
Casting
a vote shouldn't be a mechanical choice between the lesser of
two evils.
It
should be an opportunity to tell the world what sort of country
you want.That's
why politicians have a duty to respond to people's dreams and
help make
them a reality.
It's not a crime to want a better school for your child, better
healthcare for your mother, and a better life for your family.
But
it is criminal when politicians hold out these promises without
a detailed,
deliverable plan.
People
are fed up with talk. They want action.
Talk
not action
Tony Blair has been all talk.
He
gets swept away with his rhetoric and his dreams.
He's
told us about the Euro being our "destiny".
Well,
you know, most people don't actually want a date with destiny.
They
just want a date with a dentist.
Tony Blair has promised so much, but he has delivered so little.
That's why people have come to think the problems we face are
just like the British weather - something you moan about but cannot
change.
But we can get a grip on these problems.
Where
there is cynicism, we can bring hope.
I'm not going to promise you a fantasy land.
But
I do want to take you to a foreign land.
In
France, they don't have waiting lists.
In
Sweden, parents can choose the school they want.
And
in New York, it's now criminals who walk in fear, not the public.
I want Britain to be the country that is the envy of the world.
And I know that this is the party that can make it happen.
Because
we instinctively trust the generosity, the initiative and the
common sense
of the British people.
Action on crime
And the first problem I'll get a grip on is crime.
The
gloves will come off.
What
Giuliani did in New York, what Ray Mallon did in Middlesbrough,
we'll do for the whole of Britain. A war on crime.
Three weeks ago, on a Saturday night, I went out on the streets
of Brixton with people from local churches.
I
saw the problems their community is up against. In two hours we
didn't meet a single policeman.
Not
one.
This
was inner city London, just before midnight, on a Saturday night.
No wonder people feel the police have become distant and remote.
The problem is that the police are handcuffed by paperwork. They
now have to spend almost as much time at the station as they do
out on the streets.
And
now this Government is making it worse. The police will now have
to fill in a form every time they stop someone. Not stop and search.
Just stop someone.
It
takes seven minutes to complete that form.
Just
think about it. If a police officer stops half a dozen unruly
youngsters, he'll
have to spend the best part of an hour filling in forms.
I don't want police filling in forms. I want them on the streets
doing their job. People are fed up that when the police do catch
criminals the punishment never seems to fit the crime.
Under a new Labour law, shoplifters will only get a fixed penalty
fine and no criminal record. Theft is now no worse than parking
on a yellow line.
I
promise you I'm not making this up.
And five years ago, Labour introduced an early release scheme.
Since then 3,600 crimes - including rape - have been committed
by criminals let out of prison early. Every one of those crimes
could have been prevented.
All
this has to change.
We need a government that will stand up for the silent, law abiding
majority who play by the rules and pay their dues. A government
that will put their rights first.
This
is what David Davis will do.
Day One
That
form police officers will have to fill in every time they stop
someone - that form will go into the appropriate filing tray.
The bin.
Week One
Labour's early release scheme - that will go.
Month One
We'll
start to recruit 5,000 more police officers a year.
And
we'll do something else. Career criminals and dangerous offenders
should be in prison - not roaming our streets.
So
we will build more prisons.
Action on drugs
Everyone knows that drugs are at the root of a lot of crime. There
can be few families not touched by the blight or worry of drugs.
It's
every parent's worst nightmare.
I
want to give hope and practical support to those families.
Many addicts fall into crime to feed their habits.
If
they're caught, I think they should be given a choice.
Prison or treatment.
So
we'll increase the number of rehab places ten fold, from 2000
to 20,000.
We
must give families the chance to win back their children from
drugs. Life is far too precious to be written off.
Action on school discipline
Drugs are a symptom of a wider problem.
As
a society, we've blurred the distinction between right and wrong.
We've tolerated a slow but relentless decline in personal responsibility.
Too many people now believe that they are no longer responsible
for their actions.
It's
always someone else's fault.
And while we've let responsibility decline, we've allowed "rights"
to proliferate. You hear it all the time: "I've got my rights".
The verbal equivalent of two-fingers to authority.
The Human Rights Act has tipped the balance of justice away from
the victim in favour of the trouble-maker.
That's
why we're reviewing it. And if it can't be reformed, we'll get
rid of it.
We
have also undermined discipline in schools. Too often teachers
find their authority challenged when they discipline children.
But
teachers know their pupils. They know their names and they understand
their character - what they are good at and what they find difficult.
And we should trust them to exercise their common sense and judgement.
So on day one, Tim Collins will start to give head teachers control
over their classrooms. They'll have the final say on expulsions.
Disruptive pupils won't be able to wreck other children's education.
Action on schools and hospitals
Hard working families want to restore respect and decent values.
But they also want value for money for the taxes they pay.
Billions
of pounds of their money have been spent on education. But much
of it
has been wasted on bureaucracy.
Twelve
pages of government paperwork land on head teachers' desks every
single day of the school year.
And
what do we have to show for it?
A third of all eleven year olds still cannot write properly.
Billions
of pounds of taxpayers' money have been spent on the NHS. And
what have we got to show for that?
Bureaucrats,
people waiting in pain for operations, dirty hospitals.
More people die every year from hospital infections than are killed
on Britain's roads.
That's
more than a statistic. It's a tragedy for thousands of families
- including mine. Two years ago my mother-in-law died from a hospital
acquired infection. Yes she was old. Yes she was frail. But she
still enjoyed life.
She
need not have died.
Britain needs a Government that will give hard working families
value for the taxes they pay.
And
what greater value can there be than the dedication of those who
work in our schools and hospitals?
Look at the astonishing devotion to duty of our doctors and nurses.
Their motives are the highest, their skills immense, their energy
an inspiration.
Think
of the commitment of our teachers. Teaching is a noble profession.
Teachers simply want the satisfaction - the sheer joy - of inspiring
the next generation, and of passing on that most precious commodity,
knowledge.
Is it too much to ask that we trust their judgement, their experience
and their expertise?
Let's
set them free to follow their vocation, and give of their best.
So in week one, Andrew Lansley and Tim Collins will start to scrap
Whitehall targets for hospitals and schools.
Teachers will run our schools.
And
doctors and nurses will run our hospitals.
We'll trust patients and parents too - so they can choose the
hospital and school which best suits them and their family.
No-one
should have to shut up and just take what they're given.
Conservatives
will give everyone the kind of choice in health and education
that today only money can buy.
That's what I call social justice.
There are people in Britain who have to wait months for operations
on the NHS. Not far from where they live, other more fortunate
people only have to wait weeks.
We've
all paid for the NHS.
It's
our NHS.
So
why shouldn't you be able to go to the hospitals that can treat
you more quickly?
With the Conservatives, you will.
We'll
also give more choice to parents.
Parents
know better than anyone what is best for their children. If we
want selection, if we want school uniforms, if we want schools
that excel at sport, as parents we should be able to choose them.
That is the way to give parents the good local schools we all
want.
But
giving parents and patients choice, and giving professionals more
control, means cutting back on the pen pushers who run too much
of our lives.
On
day one, Oliver Letwin will freeze civil service recruitment.
And I'll do my bit too.
In
Downing Street there's something called the Prime Minister's Delivery
Unit. Yes, the Prime Minister's Delivery Unit. Now there's a contradiction
in terms.
That
Delivery Unit was recently advertising for jobs. Job Title: Joint
Action Leaders.
Joint
Action Leaders.
What
on earth does that mean?
What
do these people actually do?
I've got the ad here.
Let
me read it to you.
Applicants
"need a track record of diagnosing, analysing and developing
workable solutions to key blockages to public service delivery".
Well that's clear then. It's Dyno Rod in Downing Street.
And
for key blockages, read Gordon Brown.
These Joint Action Leaders are paid £70,000 a year each
- much more than an experienced midwife gets in a real delivery
unit bringing babies into the world.
In week one of a Conservative Government, I will order the closure
of the Downing Street Delivery Unit. It
may not be the biggest waste of money in Whitehall. But it sums
up what's going wrong. Tony Blair's got a Delivery Unit - but
there's no delivery.
I
won't have a Delivery Unit - but I will deliver.
Action on pensions
I will deliver for pensioners.
If
you want to know about a family, look at how they treat their
older relatives.
And
if you want to know about a country, look how it cares for older
people.
It's a scandal that this Government took the best pensions system
in Europe and turned it into one of the worst.
Can
you imagine what it feels like to have saved for your retirement
only to find that the money you've put aside isn't there? That
the value of your pension has been destroyed by Gordon Brown's
stealth taxes?
How are pensioners on fixed incomes meant to cope with an ever
increasing Council Tax?
And
what a way to treat people who have worked hard and saved all
their lives - to make them fill in a twelve page means test form
to get what they are due.
I want to live in a country where we honour our older generations,
cherish their wisdom and care for their needs.
A
country where they can live out their days in security and with
dignity. Respected.
Protected.
To those who have given so much, we must surely give more.
That
is why in our first month David Willetts will take steps to restore
the link between pensions and earnings. There'll be an extra £7
a week if you live on your own, and an extra £11 a week
for a couple.
We need a Government which gives pensioners back their dignity.
That's
what most people want. But only a Conservative Government will
deliver it. So my message to you is simple. If you want to give
pensioners back their dignity, whatever party you are from, come
and join us.
Action on tax
But pensioners are not the only ones who have been let down. Everyone's
been let down by Labour on tax. I want to help those who want
to get on in life. The family with a new baby who need a bigger
home. The couple who both work, but still don't seem able to make
ends meet.
Today they are all paying the price of a government that is taxing
too much. Young couples, wanting to buy their first home, face
hundreds of pounds of Stamp Duty.
The
poorest households shoulder the highest burden.
And teachers, doctors and policemen now pay top rate Income Tax.
People who bought their council houses in the 1980s are now being
clobbered by Inheritance Tax.
This is all wrong. It's unfair.
And
there's more trouble ahead. Whatever
the uncertainty about Tony Blair's future, one thing is certain.
If Labour were to win again, we'd have Blair's third term tax
rises. And
they'd be painful indeed. Council Tax for the typical family of
£2,000 a year.
Conservatives will stop Blair's third term tax rises dead in their
tracks. We'll get a grip on public spending.
We'll
save billions of pounds by cutting government waste.
And
that will help to put us back on the path to lower taxes.
People work hard for their money and they deserve to keep more
of it.
Families
know better than any government can how best to spend their money.
So
be in no doubt.
When
I can, I will cut taxes.
This
week we have set out the taxes we have in our sights - the taxes
I want to make fairer, simpler, lower.
But
I'm not like Tony Blair. I'm not going to make promises I can't
keep. I don't want you to leave this hall today with a false prospectus.
We must be honest with the British people. It's that word again
- accountability.
Action on Europe
I want to be accountable on Europe too. On
day one, we will set the date for the referendum on the Constitution.
So if the election is next May, we will hold that referendum before
we meet again next
October.
Europe
isn't working properly today and the Constitution will only make
matters worse.
The European Union is spewing out too many regulations. It's holding
our economy back. We cannot go on like this. It is a recipe for
certain economic decline.
We
need a new approach to Europe.
Let
me explain why.
The British people don't want to be part of a European super state.
But other European governments are determined to press ahead with
ever closer integration. Britain has tried to stop them. So all
we get are arguments and bust ups. Everyone feels frustrated.
It's
not a terribly clever policy.
This
is what I will do.
Some of our European partners want to integrate further. I'll
say to them - "fine. Britain will no longer try and stop
you. But we must have something in return. We want to bring powers
back from Brussels to Britain".
It
is not enough to say No to the European Constitution - though
a Conservative Government will.
It
is not enough to say No to the Euro - though a Conservative Government
will.
It's
time we went further.
We
want out of the social chapter, which is a threat to British jobs.
We want out of the common fisheries policy, which is destroying
communities.
And we want more British aid to be distributed
from London and less from Brussels. It's time to bring powers
back to Britain.
There's a word for it - accountability.
That's
what most people want. But only a Conservative Government can
deliver it.
So
my message to you is simple.
If you want to bring powers back from Brussels to Britain, whatever
party you're from, come and join us.
Action on immigration
The British people are open, generous and compassionate. We have
a proud tradition of giving refuge to people fleeing persecution,
and welcoming families who want to settle here and work.
We
have a long tradition of firm but fair immigration controls.
But today, immigration is chaotic and out of control. Four out
of five failed asylum seekers are never removed from the country.
And
government officials have granted work permits which they knew
to be
fraudulent.
All
this rankles with people. They feel their tolerance and fairness
are being abused.
And they are increasingly concerned about the impact of immigration
on our public services - our schools, hospitals and transport.
But
that's hardly surprising.
Immigration has doubled under Labour. And we have a Home Secretary
who believes that there is "no obvious upper limit to legal
immigration".
I
think we've reached a turning point.
We
cannot allow unlimited immigration to Britain to continue.
We
need a Government that gets a grip on this shambles.
A government which helps genuine refugees. A government that gives
priority to families who want to come here, work hard and make
a positive contribution to our country.
So in week one, Michael Ancram will signal Britain's intention
to pull out of the 1951 UN Refugee Convention. We want asylum
cases to be decided more quickly and more fairly. We want to allow
genuine refugees to get to the front of the queue.
That's
what I call fair.
And in month one, we'll set out plans to enable Parliament to
put an annual limit on the number of people who come to Britain.
No
Conservative Home Secretary will ever say "there is no obvious
limit to legal
immigration".
Dangerous world
When the Cold War ended, we all hoped that our children and grandchildren
would grow up in a safer world. That hope was shattered on September
11th 2001.
Our
world changed. Taking a plane, going on the Tube - all these things
suddenly carried a new risk.
Meanwhile, we face the spread of nuclear, chemical and biological
weapons.
How
do we confront this sense of insecurity? How do we tackle these
threats?
First, people need to be told the truth about the threats we face.
And if we consider the threat to our freedom and our interests
merit military action, we should not flinch.
Every
day British servicemen and women face great danger in Iraq. The
way they carry out their duties does Britain proud, and makes
Britain proud.
I believe it was right to go to war. That's a controversial view.
Many people would prefer me to say something else. But that is
how I see it. And I owe it to you to tell you how I see it.
The
world is a better place without Saddam Hussein.
Saddam had provoked two wars in the Gulf. He had used chemical
weapons against other nations and against his own people. No one
knew if and when he would get his hands on more weapons of mass
destruction.
So
I think it was right to go to war. But I also think it's right
to tell the truth.
In the run-up to the war, Tony Blair did
not tell the truth. He did not give a truthful account of the
intelligence he received. He did not behave as a British Prime
Minister should. Tony Blair has said that mistakes were made.
He has said he accepts responsibility. But it is not a question
of responsibility. It is a question of credibility.
I hope that we will not face another war. But the world is a very
dangerous place, and you can never be sure.
What
if this Prime Minister asks people to trust him again? Could the
British people trust him a second time?
Conservative beliefs
If you want people to trust you, you must trust them. Of course,
I don't believe that we are right about everything and Labour
politicians are wrong about everything.
Neither
party has a monopoly on virtue.
But I do believe that there are times in our history when Conservative
ideas are more relevant to the challenges Britain faces. And we
have reached one of those times today.
I am a Conservative because I believe that if people are given
a choice, they will make the right decision for themselves and
their families.
I am a Conservative because I understand that families are better
at spending their hard earned cash than governments are.
I am a Conservative because I want people to be big, and the State
to be small.
I
am a Conservative because I know that government should be accountable
to the people, not people to the government.
And I am a Conservative because I have an inherent belief in fair
play - no-one should be over mighty, not the trade unions, not
the State, not corporations, not the European Union - not even
the Prime Minister.
We want to live in a society where people have the freedom to
get on in life and get on with their lives, safe in the knowledge
that government will provide them with security. Freedom and security:
two timeless Conservative ambitions. This is what makes me a Conservative.
And I believe it's what makes all of you Conservatives.
So when people ask you on the doorstep:
"I
can't stand Tony Blair, but why should I vote for you lot?"
Here
are ten words to remember.
School discipline.
More police.
Cleaner hospitals.
Lower taxes.
Controlled immigration.
Ten words to address the problems that are worrying people today.
Remember
those words.
And
remember one more: accountability.
Don't forget to tell them. We won't just make a difference. We'll
be different. We'll be accountable
to them.
We'll
do what we say.
There'll
be less talk, more action.
Optimistic
about our people's future? Yes.Ambitious for Britain? Certainly.
But
always utterly practical
Ours
is a philosophy that is rooted in reality.And it delivers.
Britain
is the best country in the world
It
delivers for our country. We all love our country.
But
everything I have and everything I am I owe to this country.
I was born in July 1941, two weeks after Hitler invaded Russia.
Those were very dark days. In the next four years millions of
people were killed. Many lost their lives on the battlefield,
at sea and in the air. Many lost their lives in cities blitzed
from the air. And many lost their lives in the concentration camps
set up by one of the cruellest tyrannies the world has ever known.
My grandmother was one of those killed in the concentration camps.
If
it hadn't been for Winston Churchill, and if it hadn't been for
Britain, I would have been one of them too. That's why when I
say I owe everything I am to this country, I really do mean it.
I
owe my life to it.
My father told me Britain was the best country in the world. I
think it was.
And
I think it still is. But
I know we could be doing so much better. And it's because I think
I can help make things better that I am standing before you today.
Put simply, I'm here so I can give back to Britain a tiny fraction
of what Britain has given to me."
Rt Hon Michael Howard QC MP
- 05/10/2004
For
the health of our democracy, we, the people of the United Kingdom,
must find a way to force Mr Blair to resign
Such
defiance of the democratic process and the will of the majority
of we people of the UK, must be exposed by voters as a matter
or urgency, and not just in the two by-elections we have had this
July and the European elections in June 2004. But how can this
be done?
The
most effective way of getting our deceitful PM to resign would
be to mobilise the army of Labour MPs currently in the House of
Commons and get them to demand it, the loss of their seat to be
a penalty if they did not. All voters in Labour-held constituencies
need to write a letter along these lines to their local Labour
MPs:
|
Dear
Despite
his absolute and unequivocal assurances over the past year
of the serious risk to our security of Saddam Hussein's
'weapons of mass destruction', Prime Minister Blair
has admitted, that the threat was non-existent. For that
critical error of judgement and for his gross incompetence
in handling this very important issue, I ask you to take
immediate steps to ensure that Tony Blair does the honourable
thing and resign without delay..
I
would therefore be much obliged if you would propose and
help mobilise a Parliamentary vote of 'No Confidence' in
Mr Blair which, despite Labour's huge majority, would leave
the PM with no option but to resign.
If
I get no reply to this letter, I shall assume you will continue
to support Mr Blair as our Prime Minister. In such circumstances
I shall not vote for you in the forthcoming General Election.
Signed:
|
Simple,
non-violent, protest letters along these lines on a variety of
issues could be the basis for re-vitalising our democracy and
increasing voters' interest and participation in politics. Download
a printable copy of the above letter here.
There
is another way for the voice of the silent majority to be heard,
a voice that made sure broken promises would not only be revealed,
but punished in subsequent elections.
In
the year available before the General Election expected in 2005,
many topics are available as ammunition, each one asking questions.
A weapon for our purpose will be the results of Opinion Polls
in individual constituencies using ICM, NOP, Gallop, Mori
or YouGov.
Questions
suggested for this purpose are listed here.
CAST
YOUR VOTE ON A VARIETY OF OTHER IMPORTANT ISSUES HERE.
Current
and prospective Parliamentary candidates of all Parties running
for election could share a platform at public forums in every
constituency. They would be presented with the results of
polls on this issue expressed by the majority of voters in that
constituency.
The candidates could be asked if their own views and that of their
Party manifesto corresponded with the polls, and if not, how they
intended to represent the will of the majority of local voters.
Local and National Press, Radio and TV coverage would be arranged
and the results published on this web site.
Here
is another powerful strategy for using your vote effectively in
the forthcoming General Election. Send your sitting and prospective
MPs a letter defining your requirements if they want your vote.
This example deals with the proposed
EU Constitutional Treaty.
Your
letters would end: "If you do not answer
this letter, I shall take it that you intend to follow the Government
line. I shall act accordingly in the forthcoming General Election.
Or
why not create a questionnaire that you send to all the candidates
in your constituency, getting them to give yes/no answers to questions
of your choice, and ending it with the same paragraph(above).
Download
a printable example of the questionnaire.
It
is high time for the people of this United Kingdom to stop allowing
themselves to be manipulated by politicians. We need our representatives
in Parliament to genuinely reflect the view of the majority in
their own constituency, even if this means going against their
personal and/or their party's policy. While they may argue their
case, hoping to change the minds of the majority in their constituency,
they should ultimately be obliged to reflect the majority view
of those who elect them.
It
will be argued by politicians of all parties that most voters
don't have the knowledge necessary to express an opinion on important
subjects at issue, and that our vote is a form of delegated democracy.
We should argue that it is their duty to ensure that we voters
do have ready access to such information as is necessary to form
an intelligent opinion. That, after all, is one main purpose of
Opposition Parties in our Parliamentary Democracy.
Most
important of all, such proceedings would rekindle in voters their
latent interest and obligation to cast their vote, knowing that
the candidate of their choice would be more likely to act in accordance
with their wishes. A much higher turnout in elections would be
the result.
Contact
your local Party Chairman. Gain his support for setting up public
forums in your constituency on these, as well as any other relevant
topics, well before the next General Election expected in 2005.
You should then, depending on the integrity of the candidate of
your choice, feel fairly certain that your view on any subject
being debated in Parliament will more accurately be reflected
by your representative in that assembly.